CHAPTER 11: BUILDING A CUSTOMER – CENTRIC ORGANIZATION – CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT
Customer relationship management (CRM)
- CRM enables an organization to:
W Provide better customer service
W Make call centers more efficient
W Cross sell products more effectively
W Help sales staff close deals faster
W Simplify marketing and sales processes
W Discover new customers
W Increase customer revenues
Recency, Frequency, and Monetary Value
- Organizations can find their most valuable customers through “RFM” –Recency, Frequency, and Monetary value
F How recently a customer purchased items (Recency)
F How frequently a customer purchased items (Frequency)
F How much a customer spends on each purchase (Monetary Value)
The Evolution of CRM
- CRM reporting technology – help organizations identify their customers across other applications
- CRM analysis technologies – help organization segment their customers into categories such as best and worst customers
- CRM predicting technologies – help organizations make predictions regarding customer behavior such as which customers are at risk of leaving
- Three phases in the evolution of CRM include reporting, analyzing, and predicting
Using Analytical CRM to Enhance Decisions
- Operational CRM – supports traditional transactional processing for day-to-day front-office operations or systems that deal directly with the customers
- Analytical CRM – supports back-office operations and strategic analysis and includes all systems that do not deal directly with the customers
- Operational CRM and analytical CRM
Customer Relationship Management Success Factors
- CRM success factors include:
W Clearly communicate the CRM strategy
W Define information needs and flows
W Build an integrated view of the customer
W Implement in iterations
W Scalability for organizational growth
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